I-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate(i-SDIC) isibulala-magciwane esisebenza kahle kakhulu se-chlorine, esivame ukusetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwamanzi echibini lokubhukuda, ukubulala amagciwane emanzini okuphuza kanye nokuvalwa kwezimboni. Inekhono eliphezulu lokuvala inzalo. Ngocwaningo olujulile lwe-SDIC, manje isisetshenziswa kabanzi ekulondolozweni kwezithelo. Umgomo wawo oyinhloko wokusebenza ukubulala ama-microorganisms ebusweni bezithelo nasendaweni ezungezile ngokukhipha i-chlorine, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukubola nokwandisa impilo yeshalofu.
Indlela yokusebenza ye-SDIC ekugcinweni kwezithelo
Isihluthulelo sokulondoloza izithelo ukulawula ukukhula kwama-microorganisms, ukunciphisa ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, nokuvimbela ukonakala okubangelwa ukusabela kwe-oxidation. I-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate inemiphumela emihle kakhulu kulezi zici:
Ukuvala inzalo kanye nokubulala amagciwane:I-chlorine ekhishwe yi-SDIC i-oxidizing kakhulu. Ingakhulula i-hypochlorous acid ngesikhathi esifushane. Ingabhubhisa ngokushesha ulwelwesi lwamaseli we-microorganisms futhi ibulale ngempumelelo amabhaktheriya, isikhunta, imvubelo nezinye izilwanyana ezincane, ngaleyo ndlela ivimbele ukubola kwezithelo.
Ukuvimbela ukuphefumula:I-chlorine ingavimbela ukuphefumula kwezithelo, inciphise isidingo sazo somoya-mpilo, ngaleyo ndlela inciphise ukukhiqizwa kwama-metabolites futhi ibambezele ukuguga.
Ukuvimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-ethylene:I-Ethylene iyi-hormone yesitshalo engakhuthaza ukuvuthwa nokuguga kwezithelo. I-SDIC ingavimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-ethylene, ngaleyo ndlela ibambezele ukuvuthwa kwezithelo.
Ukusetshenziswa okuqondile kwe-SDIC ekugcinweni kwezithelo
Ukuhlanzwa kwezithelo nokubulala amagciwane:Ngemva kokukha isithelo, isisombululo se-SDIC sisetshenziselwa ukuhlanza kanye nokubulala amagciwane ukuze kukhishwe amagciwane kanye nezinsalela zezibulala-zinambuzane endaweni yesithelo futhi andise impilo yeshalofu.
Ukukhipha amagciwane endaweni yesitoreji:Ukufafaza isisombululo se-SDIC endaweni yokugcina kungabulala ngempumelelo ama-microorganisms emoyeni futhi kunciphise izinga lokubola.
Ukupakishwa kokubulala amagciwane:Ukubulala amagciwane izinto zokupakisha ngesisombululo se-SDIC kungavimbela ukungcoliswa kwesibili kwama-microorganisms.
Amacala okusebenza we-Sodium Dichloroisocyanrate ezithelweni ezahlukene
Izithelo ezisawolintshi:Izithelo ezisawolintshi zisengozini kakhulu ekuthelelekeni kwefungal ngemva kokukha, ikakhulukazi i-penicillium kanye nesikhunta esiluhlaza, okungabangela isithelo ukubola ngokushesha. Ukuhlola kubonisa ukuthi izinga lokutheleleka kwefungal lezithelo ezisawolintshi eziphathwa nge-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate lehla kakhulu, futhi impilo yeshalofu inwetshwa ngo-30% -50%. Lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswe emazweni amaningi atshala amawolintshi, njenge-China, Brazil kanye ne-United States.
Ama-apula namapheya:Ama-apula namapheya yizithelo ezinamazinga aphezulu okuphefumula, ajwayele ukukhiqiza i-ethylene futhi abangele ukuguga ngokomzimba ngemva kokukha. Ukufafaza noma ukucwiliswa ngesisombululo se-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate kungavimbela ukukhiqizwa kwe-ethylene futhi kunciphise ukusabela kwe-oxidation, ngaleyo ndlela kubambezeleke ngempumelelo inqubo yokuguga yezithelo. Ucwaningo oluningi luye lwabonisa ukuthi ngemva kokwelashwa nge-Sodium Dichloroisocyanrate, isikhathi sokugcina ama-apula namapheya singanwetshwa izikhathi ezingu-2-3, futhi ukunambitheka nokunambitheka kwabo akuthinti.
Izithelo zeberry:Izithelo zamajikijolo ezifana nama-strawberry, ama-blueberries nama-raspberries kunzima ukuzigcina ngenxa yamakhasi azo amancane kanye nokulimala okulula. I-Sodium Dichloroisocyanrate ingasiza lezi zithelo zehlise izinga lokutheleleka kwamagciwane ngesikhathi sokugcinwa nokuthuthwa, futhi kunciphise izinga lenkohlakalo ngokuvimbela ukusabela kwe-enzymatic. Ikakhulukazi ekuhambeni okude, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate kunganciphisa kakhulu ukulahlekelwa amajikijolo futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe.
Izinyathelo zokuqapha ze-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate ekugcinweni kwezithelo
Ukulawula ukugxilisa ingqondo:Ukugxila kwe-SDIC kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile. Ukugxila okuphezulu kakhulu kuzodala umonakalo esithelweni.
Isikhathi sokucubungula:Isikhathi eside kakhulu sokucubungula sizophinde sibe nemiphumela emibi esithelweni.
Izimo zokungenisa umoya:Uma usebenzisa i-SDIC, naka umoya wokungenisa umoya ukuze ugweme ukugcwala ngokweqile kwe-chlorine.
Inkinga yezinsalela:Naka inkinga yezinsalela ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-SDIC ukugwema ukulimala empilweni yabantu.
Izinzuzo ze-SDIC ekugcinweni kwezithelo
Ukuvala inzalo kusebenza kahle kakhulu:I-SDIC inomphumela obanzi we-bactericidal futhi ingabulala ngempumelelo amagciwane ahlukahlukene.
Isikhathi eside sokwenza:I-SDIC ingakhulula kancane i-chlorine emanzini futhi ibe nomthelela ongapheli we-bactericidal.
Ukuvumelana nezimo kohlelo lokusebenza okuqinile:I-Sodium Dichloroisocyanrate ingasetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene zokugcina nezokuthutha. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ifakwe esiqandisini noma izinga lokushisa elivamile, ingadlala umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokulondoloza. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ingasetshenziswa ngokuhambisana nobunye ubuchwepheshe bokulondoloza, njengokulondolozwa kwesimo sezulu esilungisiwe kanye nokuhamba ngamaketanga abandayo, ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokulondolozwa kwezithelo.
Ukuphepha nokulawula okusele:Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izilondolozi zamakhemikhali zendabuko, ukusetshenziswa kwe-Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate kuphephile futhi kuthembekile. Ngaphansi kokugxila okufanele kanye nezimo, izithako zayo ezisebenzayo zingabola ngokushesha zibe izinhlanganisela zamanzi ezingenabungozi kanye ne-nitrogen.
I-Sodium Dichloroisocyanrate inezinzuzo ezibalulekile ekugcinweni kwezithelo, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwayo kudinga ukunakwa kwezinye izinkinga. Ekusetshenzisweni okungokoqobo, indlela efanelekile yokugxilisa ingqondo ye-SDIC kanye nendlela yokwelapha kufanele ikhethwe ngokwezinhlobo zezithelo ezihlukene, izimo zokulondoloza, nezinye izici ukuze kuzuzwe umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokulondoloza.
Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-SDIC iyikhemikhali. Ngesikhathi sokusebenzisa, kufanele unake ukuphepha futhi ulandele imiyalelo. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngokusetshenziswa kwe-Sodium Dichloroisocyanrate ekugcinweni kwezithelo, ungabheka emaphepheni emfundo afanelekile noma uthintane nochwepheshe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-19-2024