Ukunakekelwa kwephuli kuwumsebenzi wansuku zonke wokugcina ichibi lihlanzekile. Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa kwamachibi, okuhlukahlukeneamakhemikhali echibiziyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ibhalansi yezinkomba ezihlukahlukene. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, amanzi echibini acacile kangangokuthi ungabona phansi, okuhlobene ne-chlorine esele, i-pH, i-cyanuric acid, i-ORP, i-turbidity nezinye izici zekhwalithi yamanzi yokubhukuda.
Okubaluleke kakhulu kulokhu i-chlorine. I-chlorine i-oxidize ukungcola kwemvelo, ibulala ulwelwe namagciwane abangela amanzi aguqubele echibini, futhi iqinisekisa ukucaca kwamanzi echibini.
I-Cyanuric acidiwumkhiqizo we-hydrolyzate wama-disinfectants i-dichloroisocyanuric acid ne-trichloroisocyanuric acid, engavikela i-chlorine yamahhala ku-ultraviolet futhi igcine ukugcwala kwe-hypochlorous acid emanzini ezinzile, ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize umphumela wokubulala amagciwane isikhathi eside. Yingakho i-cyanuric acid ibizwa ngokuthi i-chlorine stabilizer noma i-chlorine conditioner. Uma izinga le-cyanuric acid lechibi lingaphansi kuka-20 ppm, i-chlorine echibini izokwehla ngokushesha ngaphansi kokukhanya kwelanga. Uma umnakekeli oyedwa engasebenzisi i-sodium dichloroisocyanurate noma i-trichloroisocyanuric acid endaweni yokubhukuda eyodwa yangaphandle, kodwa esikhundleni salokho sebenzisa i-calcium hypochlorite noma amajeneretha amanzi anosawoti, umnakekeli kufanele futhi engeze u-30 ppm i-cyanuric acid echibini.
Nokho, njengoba i-cyanuric acid ingelula ukubola nokuyikhipha, iqoqana kancane emanzini. Uma ukugxila kwawo kungaphezu kuka-100 ppm, kuzovimbela kakhulu umphumela wokubulala amagciwane we-hypochlorous acid kanye. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukufundwa kwe-chlorine eyinsalela KULUNGILE kodwa ulwelwe namagciwane kungase kukhule futhi kubangele ngisho namanzi echibi ukuthi ajike abe mhlophe noma abe luhlaza. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi "i-chlorine lock". Ngalesi sikhathi, ukuqhubeka nokwengeza i-chlorine ngeke kusize.
Indlela efanele yokwelapha yokukhiya i-chlorine: Hlola izinga le-cyanuric acid yamanzi echibini, bese ukhipha ingxenye yamanzi echibini bese ugcwalisa ichibi ngamanzi ahlanzekile. Isibonelo, uma unechibi lapho izinga le-cyanuric acid lingu-120 ppm, ngakho iphesenti lamanzi owadingayo yilo:
(120-30)/120 = 75%
Imvamisa izinga le-cyanuric acid linikezwa yi-turbidimetry:
Gcwalisa ibhodlela lokuxuba uphawu oluphansi ngamanzi echibi. Qhubeka ugcwalise uphawu olungaphezulu nge-reagent. Ikepisi bese unyakazisa ibhodlela lokuxuba imizuzwana engu-30. Yima ngaphandle ufulathele elangeni futhi ubambe ishubhu lokubuka cishe lilingane nokhalo. Uma ukukhanya kwelanga kungatholakali, thola ukukhanya okwenziwa okukhanya kakhulu ongakuthola.
Ubheka phansi eshubhu lokubuka, kancane kancane uthele ingxube ephuma ebhodleleni lokuxuba uye eshubhuni yokubuka. Qhubeka uthela kuze kube yilapho yonke imikhondo yechashazi elimnyama ngaphansi kweshubhu lokubuka inyamalala ngokuphelele, ngisho nangemva kokuba uligqolozele imizuzwana embalwa.
Ukufunda umphumela:
Uma ishubhu lokubuka ligcwele ngokuphelele, futhi usengakwazi ukubona ichashazi elimnyama ngokucacile, ileveli yakho ye-CYA inguziro.
Uma ishubhu lokubuka ligcwele ngokuphelele futhi ichashazi elimnyama lisithekile kancane, ileveli yakho ye-CYA ingaphezulu kukaziro kodwa iphansi kuneleveli ephansi kakhulu ikhithi yakho yokuhlola engayikala (20 noma 30 ppm).
Qopha lowo mphumela we-CYA ngokwemaki eliseduze.
Uma izinga lakho le-CYA liku-90 noma ngaphezulu, phinda ukuhlolwa ulungise inqubo ngale ndlela elandelayo:
Gcwalisa ibhodlela lokuxuba uphawu oluphansi ngamanzi echibi. Qhubeka ugcwalise ibhodlela lokuxuba uphawu olungaphezulu ngamanzi ompompi. Shake kafushane ukuze uhlanganise. Thela uhhafu wokuqukethwe ebhodleleni lokuxuba, ukuze liphinde ligcwaliswe kumaki aphansi. Qhubeka nokuhlola ngokujwayelekile kusukela esinyathelweni sesi-2, kodwa phinda umphumela wokugcina ngamabili.
Imichilo yethu yokuhlola iyindlela elula yokuhlola i-cyyanuric acid. Gcoba umugqa wokuhlola emanzini, linda imizuzwana ethile bese uqhathanisa umugqa nekhadi lombala elijwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, siphinde sinikeze amakhemikhali e-swimming pool ahlukahlukene. Ngicela ungishiyele umlayezo uma unezidingo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-26-2024