Esikhathini esingokwamanzi wanamuhla, lapho ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuqina okumi njengezinsika eziphambili, izixazululo ezintsha ziyaqhubeka zibumba imboni.I-Trichloroisocyanuric acid(I-TCCA), i-complen enamandla futhi eguquguqukayo, ivele njengomguquki womdlalo e-Shrimp Farming. Lo mbhalo uhlola imiphumela eminingi ye-TCCA ekuthuthukiseni ukulima i-shrimp, ngenkathi ubeka phambili ukulondolozwa kwemvelo nokuphepha kwasolwandle.
I-Trichloroisocyanuric acid, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-TCCA, ingeyomndeni we-isocyanurate ossoryanurate. Idume amagciwane ayo aqinile kanye nezakhiwo ze-oxidizing, i-TCCA ilwa ngempumelelo i-spectrum ebanzi yama-pathogen, amagciwane, kanye namagciwane. Ukukhishwa kwayo okuhamba kancane nokulawulwa kwe-chlorine kwenza kube ngumuntu ofanele ukwelashwa kwamanzi ezinhlelweni ze-aquaculture, lapho kugcinwa khona ikhwalithi yamanzi.
Ukulungiswa Kwekhwalithi Yamanzi
Ekulimaleni kwe-shrimp, ukulondolozwa kwezimo zamanzi eziphakeme kubalulekile empilweni nokukhula kwama-crustaceans. I-TCCA idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekufezeni lokhu ngokuqeda ama-microorganisms ayingozi akhona emanzini. Ukukhishwa kwayo okulawulwayo kwe-chlorine kuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-pathogen awathathi hlangothi ngaphandle kokulimaza i-shrimp. Ngenxa yalokho, i-shrimp iyachuma endaweni engenayo ingcindezi, ikhombisa amazinga okukhula ngokushesha kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezifo.
Ukuvimbela Izifo
Enye yezinselelo ezibaluleke kakhulu e-aquaculture ukuqubuka kwezifo. I-TCCA ehlukileukujezisaIzakhiwo zisebenza njengesihlangu esinamandla ngokumelene nama-ejenti abangela izifo. Ngokunqamula ukwanda kwamagciwane ayingozi namagciwane, i-TCCA inciphisa ubungozi bokudluliselwa kwezifo phakathi kwezifo ze-shrimp. Le ndlela yokuvimbela ayivikeleli kuphela ukusebenza kwezomnotho kwepulazi kepha futhi inciphisa isidingo semithi elwa namagciwane, ukukhuthaza umkhiqizo wokugcina onempilo kubathengi.
Ukusimama Kwezemvelo
Ukushintshwa okubheke emikhubeni esimeme kuqondisa imboni ye-aquacaulture maqondana nezixazululo ezinobungane emvelweni. I-TCCA iqondanisa ngaphandle komthungo nale trajectory. Ukukhishwa kwayo okulawulwayo okulawulwayo kunciphisa amathuba okulayishwa ngokweqile kwe-chlorine emizimbeni yamanzi, ukugwema imithelela emibi yemvelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-biodegreade ye-TCCA iqinisekisa ukuthi ubukhona bayo obusalayo buphikelela ku-ecosystem, kukhuthaza imvelo yasemanzini enokulinganisela.
Ukufaka isicelo se-TCCA ku-Shrimp Farming kudinga ukubambelela kwimihlahlandlela enconyiwe yokwenza kahle izinzuzo zayo ngenkathi ugwema izithiyo ezingaba khona. Ukunemba kumthamo kubalulekile, futhi ukubhekwa njalo kwezikhombisi zekhwalithi yamanzi kuyalulekwa. Imizimba yokulawula, efana neNhlangano Yezolimo Nezolimo (i-FAO) kanye neminyango yezempilo yendawo, imvamisa ibeka imikhawulo evumelekile yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-TCCA ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa kwasolwandle okuphephile nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Njengemfuno esemhlabeni jikelele yokudla kwasolwandle, imboni ye-shrimp yokulima ibhekene nenselelo yokuhlangabezana nalesi sidingo ngokuzinzile. I-Trichloroisocyanuric acid ivela njenge-ally yamasu kulo msebenzi, ukukhulisa umkhiqizo kanye nokumelana kwezifo ngenkathi kuphakamisa ukulingana kwemvelo. Ngokumukela izinzuzo ze-multcaceted ze-TCCA futhi kulandele amaphrothokholi wesicelo anqunyelwe, abalimi be-shrimp bangabeka inkambo ngekusasa elinempumelelo nelinemvelo.
Esikhathini esinamandla se-aquaculture, i-TCCA imi njenge-testament yamathuba amasha okuguqula izindlela zendabuko. Ngokucwaninga ngokucophelela, ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo, nokuqapha njalo, i-TCCA inika amandla abalimi bamanzi ukuzulazula emanzini ayinkimbinkimbi e-aquaculture yesimanje ngokuzethemba.
Isikhathi sePosi: Aug-15-2023